22 August 2018



The Cave Dragon of Bowbridge Roars.

by: Buffs

A flurry of emails over the weekend saw workboat Jasper delivered to Bowbridge lock to support a water jetting team who were coming on Monday morning to attempt to clear the blocked spill weir culvert.  Unfortunately a competent crew was not properly arranged.  Lifejackets were to be provided for the event by the SDC canal team and were duly delivered to an empty lock site. At the same time a volunteer from Western Depot arrived to add some modifications to Jasper.  These two hapless souls were sufficiently dedicated to the cause that they did not leave until 17:30 – way past their bedtime. 

The jetting crew from Just Surveys arrived with their jet pump wagon.  The 4000 litre tank was not full, very not full, so the driver then left in search of a hydrant to fill up.  The enforced interregnum was spent leaning on a fence and looking down a deep hole. The function of the weir and culvert was explained to the jetset who had not met such a beast.  They were regaled with tales of dragons hiding in the tunnels waiting to catch the unwary spitting fire and damnation on those too slow to run away.

When jetting ready to commence two young men from the jetting team were fitted with lifejackets and joined in the boat piloted by the WD volunteer.  With Jasper held in place at the mouth of the spill weir by the SDC volunteer the jet hose was inserted into the culvert and jetting started.  Progress was slow with much muddy effluent emerging from the tunnel mouth. We need a bigger head was the cry from above and the biggest head was sent down.  More jetting and more muddy efflux but still progress was slow.

Jetting Nozzles

The tunnel was probed with a barge pole.  It was evident that the silt in the tunnel had become compacted and hardened over the long period of abandonment.  There was also evidence of fine root growth into the silt from an unidentified source. The nozzle was changed again, this time for what was called the cutter. This issued a much more powerful and copious jetting action.  It would also waken the dragon in the pipe. Jetting recommenced with greater penetration and silt removal.  It was evident to those in Jasper that the oldest and most compacted silt was being removed.  The effluent was much darker, almost blue, and came with the unmistakeable perfume of Canal No 2. Also evident were great clumps of fine roots, some of which caused the hose to be held in the tunnel.
Root Mass from the Culvert

 It had been suspected that the culvert had been penetrated to a greater or lesser extent by the stand of willows along the bank of the Frome.  These trees have a magnificent coat of green fronds sweeping down from the high branches to caress the ground below.  The coats shine in the sun having been fed through the dry of this summer by the passing of the waters of the Frome.  It is a sight worth seeing from the East even if willow is no real friend of ours.

During the second tankerful of water the hose started to buck and twist.  The Dragon was fighting back!  More roots and more foul blue effluent were spat out of the dragon’s lair with a roar a spray.  The dragon had beaten the pump which had to be replaced.

While the pump was away a video survey of the upper end of the culvert was carried out.  It revealed that for some of the length it was in good order but was fouled by debris.  The debris was much more modern than expected and includes modern house bricks.  A recording was made and some stills may be reproduced here later.

When jetting resumed the effluent slowly changed colour to a light grey losing its aroma on the way.  The effluent now contained evidence that it was much more recently deposited with plastic bags and bottles surfacing in the lock.  Jetting was getting very close to the dragon’s lair and with very thrust and withdrawal of the hose being greeted with a roar which forced spray and debris into Jasper and onto anyone foolish enough to get close. 
The Dragon Roars and Spits
Jetting was brought to a halt when it was evident that no further progress into the culvert was being made.  The total length of hose in the tunnel was measured at 7.6 metres, which is about the distance from the lock wall to the estimated line of the culvert parallel with the canal.  
There has been some debate about the shape of the tunnel.  Is it a continuous slope from weir bottom to a radiused turn to the lock wing wall porthole or does follow it a flattish line to a right angled drop to canal level and a right angle turn to the wall.  Plans are afoot to find out.